White spots on the teeth are relatively common, but they can cause patients to feel embarrassed about their smiles. Fortunately, treatments for white spots are often very simple and safe. The dentists of Fennell, Yoxthimer, and Associates, DDS perform safe and effective white spot removal in their Cincinnati office.
What are White Spots on the Teeth?
White spots on your teeth are usually caused by a process called decalcification. Decalcification occurs when minerals such as calcium and phosphorus are removed from your teeth because of acids formed by bacteria, which wear away tooth structure and enamel. In some cases, these white spots are referred to as white spot lesions and can also be a sign of enamel hypoplasia, a condition where the enamel does not fully develop.
White spots and decalcification are most commonly caused by:
- Bacterial overgrowth
- Excessive fluoride exposure
- Poor dental hygiene
- Improper diet, including a lack of calcium
- Certain medications, including antibiotics
- Smoking during pregnancy
- Fever during tooth development
- Wearing braces without proper oral care
How Does White Spot Removal Work?
There are several ways your dentist can perform treatments for white spots, depending on the cause. One option is enamel microabrasion, which is similar to teeth whitening. In this process, however, the teeth are mechanically polished using a rubber cup and rotary mandrel. Professional teeth whitening or “bleaching” is another option, using hydrogen peroxide to lighten the surrounding enamel so the white spots blend in for a more uniform look.
For more noticeable discoloration, veneers may be recommended. These custom restorations cover the teeth to change their appearance. Applying veneers requires removing a thin layer of natural enamel before bonding the veneer permanently to the tooth. While some treatments are minimally invasive, veneers involve slightly more preparation of the tooth surface.
Who is a Candidate for White Spot Removal?
Most patients with white spots on their teeth are candidates for treatment. In many cases, your dentist will address the cause first, whether that means improving daily habits like remembering to brush and floss with fluoride toothpaste or making changes to your diet to help prevent white spots from forming in the future. During your consultation, your dentist will evaluate your oral health and recommend the option that will work best for you.
Benefits of White Spot Removal
Treating white spots is about more than improving appearance; it can also support your overall oral health. Some of the key benefits include:
- Enhanced Confidence – Eliminating white spots creates a smooth, even smile that helps you feel more comfortable in social and professional settings.
- Improved Aesthetics – Options like microabrasion, whitening, or veneers restore a uniform tooth color for a brighter, more attractive smile.
- Better Oral Health – Addressing underlying issues, such as enamel demineralization, helps protect teeth from further decay or damage.
- Long-Lasting Results – Professional treatments provide durable improvements that can last for years with consistent home care.
- Customizable Solutions – Your dentist will recommend the treatment approach that fits your needs and ensures natural-looking results.
Schedule an Appointment
If you are ready to smooth out discoloration and restore your smile, call Fennell, Yoxthimer, and Associates, DDS in Cincinnati at (513) 631-6600 or request your appointment through our online form.
